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Affilo Blueprint Bonus: 5 Frequent Errors ... - Online Success Articles

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By Trinity X

5 Frequent Errors Experienced By Beginner Affiliate Web Marketers

The top rated 5 frequent errors undergone by new affiliates will be described as well as strategies on the ideal technique to succeed over it.

You have only just subscribed with this particular spectacular cutting edge affiliate marketing system. They?ve got wonderful products and services, free affiliate marketing websites, education, pre-made ads that you need to replicate and also the finest compensation program on the web. This really is basically the best online affiliate marketing plan on the net! Run a number of ads and you are soon on your way to turning out to be the upcoming web zillionaire. Right?

Before you get up and running on that huge estate over the hill, read on for a few challenges quite a few newbie online affiliate marketers have to deal with that you?ll desire to keep clear of.

1. Buying into the Buzz

And indeed, I actually do mean the hoopla publicized by your personal program. Most of those revenue forecasts which just about every software program makes are just that, predictions. You might generate that much. Will you inside your first couple of months using the strategy? Probably not. Take a look at this like a long term investment within your future, not a get wealthy rapid strategy. Believe in yourself as well as your capacity to recognize your hopes and dreams. However don?t believe the hype.

2. Hoping for Quick Success without Making the Time and Effort

Count on operating on, in and at your business. And count on to work at it daily. For example should you had started your very own individual community retail store, you would have to to go in to carry out every day duties and responsibilities, correct? You would anticipate having to promote your business and get individuals to visit your store. So, you just started your own brand new web-based store, what are you intending to carry out right now to make it lucrative? Just how are you intending to get men and women to go look into your product or service?

3. Lack of a Strategy and Precise Objectives

You have most likely heard the saying, plan your work and work your plan. You?ll need to follow a specific technique and have clear, measurable targets. A great deal of folks join affiliate programs with just a vague goal of wanting to produce loads of money. Just how much money? How swiftly do you wish it? (Try be logical here, generating a million dollars in one particular month is just not realistic.) Okay, you might have got your clear, specific objective now. Now how are you currently going to make it take place? Again, consider clear, distinct actions to take right here.

4. Advertising and Marketing your Affiliate Link

Wait a minute, if you don?t advertise your affiliate link, just how are you currently supposed to make sales and get downline members? Create your own personal web page which has a link for the affiliate plan you are picking out to promote. Each and every single affiliate for the program you are promoting gets specifically the same internet website which you do. You have got to put yourself in a position to make yourself distinctive and stand out from everyone else. The way you do that is is with your personal private website.

5. Quitting

You?ve been working your affiliate advertising and marketing program for two, three, maybe even four months now with not a great deal to show for it. You?re becoming disillusioned and beginning to wonder if this might be worth it after all. Pick yourself up, dust yourself off and concentrate on what you need to focus on to keep moving forward. Continue to grow and learn. Bother your mentor as well as your upline members until they start assisting you and changing your life. No matter what don?t stop. Nobody ever attained outcomes and achievement by quitting. And you will not either. So get busy!! You can make it happen!

Trinity X is a full time internet marketer dedicated to finding the best products and opportunities on the web and sharing with you her findings. To read the latest review on the best way to make money online and get your free bonus report on how to find profitable affiliate niches go to: http://affiloblueprintbonus.org

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A Review of the Foremost Personal Finance Software

You actually do not have to be utilizing products and services such as: iforexnews.com, to be able to take advantage associated with little organisation of the individual budget. Modern personal finance software can make it easier for you to keep track of your budget, expenses and investments. Whether you want to make sure your bills are paid on time, keep track of your various accounts or plan a budget, there?s a program that can make it easier. Let?s take a closer look at some of the features and advantages of today?s leading personal finance software programs.

Notwithstanding your exact financial ambitions, you noticeably wish for personal finance software which will make your life easier. If you use it correctly, however, it can do more than just automate tasks that you?d otherwise have to calculate on your own. It can also aid you in bettering your financial circumstances by letting you see precisely what?s happening. You can have instant access to all the relevant numbers, such as your expenses, income, bills, bank accounts and investments. So if you obtain a personal finance program, be sure you make full use of it so you can take pleasure in the real advantages it has to offer.

A popular program that you can use on any computer operating system is YNAB or You Need A Budget. YNAB is well reviewed among consumers for its ease of use and many helpful features. This is more than just a program, it?s actually designed to teach you the rules of budgeting.

You can improve your financial situation, get out of debt and control your expenses with this program that revolves around the Four Rules of Cash Flow. There are a variety of support resources included. Given all that this program does the price is pretty economical at near $60.

A good choice if you are looking for a robust budgeting and money marketing software is Quicken Starter Edition 2011. Quicken is one of the best known names in financial software, and this new edition is made for people who want to gain control over their personal finances. Not only can you organize your household budget with ease but you can also track you bank accounts and credit cards. Also, you can add in notifications for when bills are due to help you avoid late fees. Another fabulous option is you can link up your data with Turbo Tax to file your taxes at the end of the year. Created to be simple to use, the Quicken Starter Edition 2001 has a guided setup feature to get you started quickly. Quicken Deluxe is available, though for those who need something more advanced

Personal finance software have gotten quite advanced in recent years. Unless you get a very advanced program, such as one made for accounting or businesses, they?re mostly easy to understand and use. It may take you a little while to get accustomed to a new program, but in a short while you?ll find that it makes your financial life a lot easier.

Related posts:

1. How to Find The Perfect Personal Finance Software
2. How to Find The Perfect Personal Finance Software
3. How to Find The Perfect Personal Finance Software
4. Small Business Expenses
5. Saving Money is Easy with These Tips and Tricks

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Obama to sign renewal of Export-Import Bank

WASHINGTON (AP) ? President Barack Obama is set to sign the reauthorization of the Export-Import Bank, the government's vehicle for promoting U.S. export sales.

The bank survived a challenge earlier this month from conservatives in Congress who said it is market-distorting and should be abolished. Without congressional action, the bank's charter would have expired at the end of May.

Obama backed the bank's renewal, saying it plays an important role in helping U.S. businesses create American jobs and sell their products around the world. The White House says the bank supports thousands of U.S. companies.

Obama will sign the reauthorization bill at the White House Wednesday morning.

Associated Press

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New Event: Texas Rangers vs. San Francisco Giants @ AT&T Park (San Francisco, CA)

The Texas Rangers, last year's American League champions who took the St. Louis Cardinals to seven games in the World Series, come to beautiful AT&T Park for an afternoon of baseball against the San Francisco Giants. The Giants are just two years removed from their incredible World Series win, and with players like Tim Lincecum, Pablo Sandoval and Buster Posey, they're looking to make another playoff run. The first 20,000 fans through the gates will receive a complimentary Giants cap.

* Additional fees apply.

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PC Software World ? The Benefits of Possessing a Real estate agent

Home
> Uncategorized > The Benefits of Possessing a Real estate agent

All you have to do is look about your city or town to determine WHY you must possess a realtor. Properties are getting purchased and sold everyday with all the benefit of industry analysis and organizing. Generally instances these two elements are outdoors the scope of an individual who needs to market their very own residence. Positive, you know what kind of equity you place into your personal residence, but how much did that other home down the street promote for? What kind of pricing is affecting the properties around you at present? Do you understand ways to reach out to prospective house buyers? These queries all lend to causes why you will discover benefits of having a realtor.

Advantage 1: Market Research

Realtors have the advantage of not only searching the MLS (Multiple Listing Program) for you though acquiring a house or residence you might like, but they also are aware of any phone calls that come in to the office that could possibly be from new vendors that are wishing to offer as quickly as you possibly can without heading in to the MLS. As an individual who?s not represented by a real estate agent, you would be lacking out on these bargains. Agents also possess the advantage of researching market place analyses of distinct home varieties within the location that you are seeking to acquire or market in. This is invaluable details because it would go in the direction of how much anything is certainly worth.

Advantage 2: Preparing and Consultation

Realtors would be the those who have gone via aiding with 100?s of household closings and household promoting scenarios. They are the ones to seek advice from with in knowing how to offer your home. Does one keep you animals away after you have a property displaying, and just how much does one clear up? What do you desire to spotlight and what do you wish to help keep in the track record. They are all inquiries that true estate agents can help with.

Benefit 3: They are on your facet

You might never have somebody as ferocious on your facet to assist you get or offer a household. Realtors are commission primarily based for his or her provider fees, however they depend on their community of customers to provide within their next consumer. Without their network, they would not have any individual to characterize. That getting stated, they?re going to do everything doable to acquire what you need. Without having enjoyable their clients, they would haven?t any clients!

As you could see, realtors supply quantified rewards outdoors of helping in getting or offering your house. They have an understanding of the nuances, the paperwork, and most importantly- your requires. For much more info of tools and listings to look.

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Crime syndicate targets Singapore flights: police

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Doubt cast over 'attacks' on Afghan schoolgirls

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Wounded war veterans find brotherhood in softball

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Poetry: Heteronymic collections | Overland literary journal

The Keeper of Fish
Alan Fish (edited by Philip Salom)

Keeping Carter
MA Carter (edited by Philip Salom)
Puncher & Wattman Poetry

Poetry is popularly considered to be an art of the self. When the figure of the poet is parodied, it?s most often as an emo in a puffy shirt, a narcissistic creature of absurdly heightened sensibility. Like any caricature, it?s an image that is wildly incomplete and that, at the same time, contains an element of truth. Recently in the Boston Review, critic Marjorie Perloff acidly outlined the contours of ?a certain kind of prize winning, ?well-crafted? poem ? a poem the New Yorker would see fit to print and that would help its author get one of the ?good jobs? advertised by the Association of Writers & Writing Programs?.

According to Perloff, such a poem looks like this: ?1) irregular lines of free verse, with little or no emphasis on the construction of the line itself or on what the Russian Formalists called ?the word as such?; 2) prose syntax with lots of prepositional and parenthetical phrases, laced with graphic imagery or even extravagant metaphor (the sign of ?poeticity?); 3) the expression of a profound thought or small epiphany, usually based on a particular memory, designating the lyric speaker as a particularly sensitive person who really feels the pain, whether of our imperialist wars in the Middle East or of late capitalism or of some personal tragedy such as the death of a loved one.?

In Perloff?s anatomy, contemporary poetry is Romanticism?s inbred, decadent heir, delivered by way of the Confessionals to the contemporary creative writing market. The autobiographical self of the poet is central: it?s the poet?s sensitivity, his or her lived authenticity, that defines the authenticity of the poem. The formal aspects of the poem, ?the word as such?, retreats in importance to a secondary characteristic: it is the superficial plumage with which the poet conducts his or her courtship of the reader. The personality of the writer, as promoted on a million websites, is the ?branding? of the poem, a necessary attribute in a swollen and fiercely competitive market. Never has the author been less dead.

Perloff, highlighting the ?uncreative writing? of poets such as Kenny Goldsmith or the aleatory techniques of John Cage, points out that poetry includes avant-garde traditions that push hard against this self-centred ideology. However, the culture that valorises the poetic self might be challenged through proliferation as much as through erasure. The most famous exponent of this approach is the Portuguese poet Fernand Pessoa, the inventor of the heteronym. The heteronym is more than a pseudonym ? it?s the invention of an entire poetic personality, complete with biography, particular formal style and critical viewpoint. Pessoa produced, at last count, more than seventy.

Which brings me to Philip Salom?s recent trilogy, Keepers. The first collection, published in 2010, is Keepers (by ?Philip Salom?): a series of linked poems that forms an implicit narrative about the staff and students of an unnamed School of Arts. Theatrical, playful and sly, the book is above all a dazzling and deft celebration of poetic form, underlaid by a bass note of mortality that gives its mischievous shape-shifting unsettling depths. The Keeper of Fish and Keeping Carter emerge from the first book: they are heteronymic collections, respectively by Alan Fish and MA Carter, edited by Philip Salom. Alan Fish figures in Keepers, mostly in footnotes, as a general dogsbody and cleaner who lives in the campus basement; we learn that he is a poet and is planning to publish a book. Carter is more mysterious: in Salom?s forward, he strongly suggests that this heteronym, who writes poetry ?in secret?, is in fact a pseudonym.

For all the (slightly arch) editorial conceit, I?m not certain that these fictional selves quite qualify as heteronyms. Although both voices work a distinct mode or key, each seems the invention of a particular poetic consciousness. As George Steiner commented, Pessoa?s heteronyms were ?exceedingly strange?: ?For each of his ?voices?, Pessoa conceived a highly distinctive poetic idiom and technique, a complex biography, a context of literary influence and polemics and, most arrestingly of all, subtle interrelations and reciprocities of awareness.? Fish and Carter, although they share some of these characteristics, seem closer to what Pessoa called a ?semi-heteronym?. Speaking of the semi-heteronym Bernardo Soares, Pessoa says that ?his personality, although not my own, doesn?t differ from my own but is a mere mutilation of it?. In the case of the self-consciously misanthropic Carter and the alienated and melancholy Fish, mutilation seems like the proper adjective: their poems reveal that they are both, in different ways, damaged men.

What is unarguable is that this prismatic refraction of selves has been extraordinary liberating for Salom. Both collections are buoyed with a sense of lightness and freedom, a formal curiosity that expresses itself as a rhythmic and sonic joyousness in the DNA of the poems. If sometimes I felt that both the Carter and Fish collections lacked the continuous invention of Keepers, with some of the lesser poems thinning out into mere poetic fictions, the books have a linguistic and dramatic energy that makes you keep reading. And both collections include some fine poems. Fish, for instance, in the poem ?Dream for a Daughter?, meditates on the complex grief of watching his daughter grow up and become estranged from him, creating a startlingly ambiguous and spare emotional delicacy:

One of her wings has broken off
in my hands. I stare helplessly.

The stump of its shoulder root
protruding like lamb?s horn

from her skin. She is so pale
and innocent she hasn?t noticed ?

In contrast, Carter?s voice is driven by anger. As he says, ?my flag is the choleric?. This results in some very funny poems (?Old Cunts?, for instance) in which outrage screws the language into pitiless focus, and a few, those in which wit or linguistic tension slackens, that are merely vicious. Mostly they sustain their own suspensions. In ?Jesus saves me?, Carter sardonically contemplates redemption while chopping onions, the onion tears, a purely physical response, paradoxically becoming a genuine expression of sadness. Many of the poems turn on violence ? political violence, murder ? a theme that bleeds into smaller, but equally significant, violences of the psyche. In the poem ?Drive In Screen?, for instance, representation itself becomes a kind of death:

It looked like Death in a strange
white coat. It became Sybil
tinnily through metal speakers
propped on the car windows.
She was hideous. And she was
everywhere. She was a window
the terrible transfer of her face
smeared across it, the shattered
glass of a shattered window
her wrists dragged themselves
Onto ?

Perhaps Salom?s proper antecedent, especially for Carter, is the John Berryman of ?Dream Songs?, and his alter ego, Henry. Like Berryman, Salom?s Carter works with comedic vexations, meditations that reach from the intimate to the metaphysical, a colloquial contempt, an encroaching despair that emerges as rage. The language is looser than Berryman?s, less wound around itself. This is, I think, partly a function of Salom?s prosaic punctuation, as opposed to Berryman?s emphatic dashes and ampersands.

There are complex reflective games going on in the trilogy: as well as referencing each other, the poems reach forward and back in a continuous meditation on culture as historical memory, personal expression or social construction. Carter ? obsessed with Bach and Glenn Gould, the mathematically precise in tension with the improvised ? tends to look outward, commenting on the society around him. Fish, unlike Carter, has an identity in this complex fictional reality, but all the same declares he is ?anonymous. I learnt / myself from language?. He writes lyric poems about the incidents of his life ? the death of his wife through cancer, his daughter, his aquarium.

Both poets share a common elliptical perception (both liken cats, for instance, to inverted commas) and a pleasure in linguistic play. And both circle endlessly around dilemmas of masculinity, sexuality and relationship, which become the axes of an increasing anxiety and alienation. Neither is, by any means, a reliable narrator. As Carter says, ?The I is the biggest con artist in poetry?.

The Keepers trilogy as a whole is a full-frontal attack on the autobiographically authenticated poem that, all the same, often masquerades as precisely that kind of poem. Salom seems to be having his cake and eating it too. But what matters most is the language itself, the attention paid by Salom to ?the word as such?: at its best, this distils into a formal spikiness and liveliness that makes these collections an experience of perpetual surprise.

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Indian-American Treats Wife as Slave; Ordered Community Service

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Investing in foreign securities involves risks, such as currency fluctuation, political risk, economic changes, and market risks. Precious metals and commodities in general are volatile, speculative, and high-risk investments. As with all investments, an investor should carefully consider his investment objectives and risk tolerance as well as any fees and/or expenses associated with such an investment before investing. International investing may not be suitable for all investors.

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Simon & Schuster was the publisher I - Workflow: Writing

Simon & Schuster Signs Up at UK Apple iBookstore

1348 readersSimon & Schuster now offers digital titles to Apple users at the UK iBookstore. Now five of the big six houses have made their titles available on the iBookstore. Simon & Schuster joins fellow publishers Hachette, HarperCollins, Penguin and Macmillan. The first four made their titles available on May 28th 2010. Simon & Schuster authors

Simon & Schuster To Publish Arnold Schwarzenegger?s Memoir

7312 readersSimon & Schuster has acquired Arnold Schwarzenegger?s autobiography, which is slated for publication in October 2012. The working title of the work is Total Recall: My Unbelievably True Life Story. This will be Schwarzenegger?s second book from the publisher. Simon & Schuster put out The Education of a Bodybuilder, which came out in 1977 and

Philippa Gregory Inks Deal to Write Four YA Novels

5087 readersPhilippa Gregory (pictured, via), author of The Other Boleyn Girl, will publish four young adult historical romance books with Simon & Schuster. The first title is slated for a summer 2012 release. Children?s publishing director Ingrid Selberg (Simon & Schuster UK) and publisher Jon Anderson (Simon & Schuster Children?s Publishing) negotiated the deal. Fiction editorial director

Simon & Schuster Opens Publishing Company in India

2045 readersSimon & Schuster CEO Carolyn Reidy unveiled Simon & Schuster India today?a ?sales, marketing and publishing company? based in New Delhi. Simon & Schuster U.K. managing director Ian Chapman will oversee the company.? Rahul...

Start the New Year With a New Gig at Simon & Schuster Digital

1673 readersAre you ready to kick off 2011 with a great job? Simon & Schuster Digital is looking for a director of digital content and programming to join its New York team. Here, you?ll help establish new guidelines and best practices for the division....

Glenn Beck Launches Publishing Division

2318 readersRadio host and author Glenn Beck has expanded his ?multi-book, multi-imprint co-publishing agreement? with Simon & Schuster. At the same time, Beck will launch Mercury Ink, a publishing division co-published by Simon & Schuster an...

Two Writers Get MacArthur Fellowships

1394 readersThis year?s MacArthur ?Genius? Grant winners have been announced. As usual, it is filled with brilliant people that I?ve never heard of. They are so awesome that I?m not even smart enough to have heard of them before. (There is no sarcasm here; this is a true thing.) But the things I do know about

Simon & Schuster CEO Celebrates Children?s Division After Historic Year

1298 readersIn her annual holiday letter to staffers, Simon & Schuster CEO Carolyn K. Reidy singled out the Children?s division for achieving its best year ever. Here?s more from the letter: ?Our Children?s Publishing division is booming an...

Anjali Singh to Join Simon & Schuster as Senior Editor

1339 readersNext month former Houghton Mifflin Harcourt editor Anjali Singh will join the Simon & Schuster imprint as a senior editor. Singh launched her publishing career as a book scout, then joined Vintage Books as an editor in 2002--acquiring titles that included Persepolis by Marjane Satrapi and The Diary of an American Au Pair (Anchor). She joined

Simon & Schuster Reorganization Debated

1873 readersYesterday Simon & Schuster publisher Jonathan Karp announced some sweeping structural changes at the trade imprint--dividing publicity and marketing responsibilities among "fluid" and "less centralized" teams of publishing professionals. Read all about it here. On Twitter, readers, writers, and publishing professionals debated the reorganization under the #simonreorg hashtag. We've collected a few of those responses--add yours

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The dumb report on congressional dumbness

Are conservatives stupider than liberals?

That?s one way to read the lively parlor-game data released this week by The Sunlight Foundation, a six-year-old educational concern that attempts to make government more transparent. Sunlight?s report?which assigned grade levels to how members of Congress talk?revealed that the most right-wing of our representatives express themselves, on average, at the lowest grade level in Congress.

?No abortion,? you can imagine these simple-minded conservatives saying. ?It is bad.?

According to the report, Democrats have a more sophisticated way of expressing themselves. Democrats evidently use multi-syllabic words ? like ?moreover? ? and more complex sentence structure than their colleagues on the right. Replete with internal clauses ? the ones that can throw off listeners and muddy a point ? the rococo stylings of Democrats evidently go hand-in-hand with the promotion of their pet causes, like universal health care and of course their longstanding war on antidisestablishmentarianism.

Republicans dominate the extremes of the list ? both the speaker at the highest level and the one at the lowest are members of the GOP. Their average grade level is 10.4; that of Democrats is 10.8. Sunlight has also made a point to say that eloquence, or verbal complexity, anyway, is on the wane among lawmakers. Congress as a whole now apparently speaks like high school sophomores, one grade level lower than it did in 2005.

I like the foundation?s freestyle, groundless and yet stirring account of why this might be so: ?Perhaps it reflects lawmakers speaking more in talking points, and increasingly packaging their floor speeches for YouTube. Gone, perhaps, are the golden days when legislators spoke to persuade each other, thoughtfully wrestled with complex policy trade-offs, and regularly quoted Shakespeare.?

If you skim Sunlight?s findings, and bring to them a sporting quotient of party prejudice, you might conclude that Republicans are, say, ?idiots? and Democrats are, oh, ?showoffs.? To use the pre-K-level idiom preferred by the biased twerp in each of us.

If, however, you listen to a sampler of speeches by various congresspeople at a range of oration grade-levels, you might find something completely different. I listened to Daniel Lungren, whose speech at grade 16.01 (first week of summer school after college graduation?) outranks every other congressperson, give a Memorial Day greeting in 2009. (The Sunlight report analyzes each figure?s speeches since 1996.)

Lungren, a Republican from California, sounded low-key? and didn?t stutter, but he repeatedly used the euphemism ?fallen? instead of ?died.? Trying to get choked up and earnest about the Civil War dead ? the Civil War ?fallen? ? he sounded fakey and insincere.

I also listened to John ?Mick? Mulvaney, a Republican from South Carolina, who is the low man on the grade-level totem pole. He is said to speak at a 7th-grade level.

Like many English Ph.D.s who have taught writing to undergraduates, I was ready to condescendingly award this kid points for ?clarity? and ?forthrightness? while privately calling him illiterate. But no such condescension occurred to me once he started to talk. Mulvaney is terrific ? a natural orator who toggles nimbly between irony and seriousness, doesn?t miss a note and ? unlike most seasoned politicians ? never goes on rhetorical autopilot. He stays in the room; his emotions in the moment color his speech; and he responds to his audience.

After thanking the organizers of the June 8, 2011, town hall meeting in Lake Wylie, South Carolina, Mulvaney ? in a deceptively casual and even self-deprecating way ? elegantly prevented boredom by setting the stage for a short, engaged talk with a clear timeframe. He sowed anticipation in the audience for a spirited Q&A. He set people thinking about their questions and set up a reward system for attention-paying. And he unobtrusively laid out the topics of his speech. That is rhetoric.

?Basically, it?s about half an hour?s worth of information that we?ll go over. And then at the end I?ll shut up and answer questions for pretty much as long as you all want to sit around. I think when we did this in Rock Hill, we did questions for almost an hour and a half, maybe two hours. And I will take all of the questions. There are folks here who want to talk today about Medicare and Medicaid. There?s folks who want to talk about defense spending. I will answer all the questions that I can possibly answer.?

Mulvaney was an Honors Scholar at the Georgetown School of Foreign Service; he attended Harvard Business School; and he got a law degree from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. This is the man that the Sunlight Foundation now says uses the diction and syntax of a seventh-grader? The least evolved speaker in Congress?
?
Something is flawed here. I?m beginning to think that the Flesch-Kincaid test, which invented the ?reads at an nth-grade-level? metric, is a crock.

Rudolf Flesch was an Austrian who emigrated to the United States, advocated phonics in the teaching of English, and published ?Why Johnny Can?t Read? in 1955. In the 1970s, he and J. Peter Kincaid, a psychologist and Navy scientist, first created their readability test for the military?s use with technical manuals.

The notoriously opaque U.S. Constitution merits a whopping 17.8 grade level, and the Federalist Papers come in at 17.1. Oh well sorreeee you fancy founding documents of the Republic!

On the other end of the scale, the Gettysburg Address lands at an 11.2 grade level. ?I Have a Dream? gets the grade of a freshman: 9.4.?

Feeling as though I could now face the test myself, I plugged this column into a Flesch-Kincaid readability index calculator. It came in at grade 11 ? slightly below Lincoln at Gettysburg but safely above Martin Luther King Jr. and ?I Have a Dream.?

I?m better than King. Somehow I?m not convinced.

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Alan Simpson, Unplugged (Powerlineblog)

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Justin Bieber Announces Remixed "Boyfriend," Next Single

We could be like Selena and Biebs, wild and free, a couple disobedient teens. Sneaking out to meet around like 2 o'clock in the eve/Paparazzi in the bar and we just hot in the beach.

So spits out Asher Roth in a verse from the new remixed version of "Boyfriend," as that rapper joins forces with 2 Chainz and Mac Miller to update Justin Bieber's smash hit.

Roth is referring, of course, to the Biebs and girlfriend Selena Gomez, about whom Justin penned this single.

Bieber linked to this remixed version of the track on Twitter yesterday, while also updating fans on the second song off upcoming album "Believe." It will be titled "Die In Your Arms."

Justin Bieber "Boyfriend" Remix

Hey, have you checked out the Justin Bieber tour dates yet? When is he headed to a venue near you?

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Rich-poor divide reopens at UN climate talks

BONN, Germany (AP) ? The advances made in U.N. climate talks last year appeared at risk Thursday as a rift between rich and poor countries reopened in negotiations aimed at crafting a global pact to stop the planet from overheating.

The session in Bonn was meant to build on a deal struck in Durban, South Africa, in December, but the talks were faltering heading into the penultimate day amid disputes over what, exactly, was agreed on last year.

Delegates were struggling to reach consensus on the agenda for future talks under the new Durban Platform, with China and others reluctant to close existing negotiating tracks that make clear distinctions between the responsibilities of developed and developing nations.

"There is distrust and there is frustration in the atmosphere," Seyni Nafo, spokesman for a group of African countries, told The Associated Press.

The two-decade-old negotiations have had limited success in creating a global regime to rein in the emissions of heat-trapping gases which a big majority of climate scientists say are warming the Earth, with potentially devastating consequences for poor countries ill-prepared to deal rising sea levels, floods and other effects of a changing climate.

Actions taken and pledged so far fall well short of what the U.N. experts say is needed to achieve the stated goal of preventing global temperatures from rising more than 2 degrees Fahrenheit (1.2 degrees Celsius) above current levels by the end of this century.

The only existing binding treaty, the 1997 Kyoto Protocol, was shunned by the U.S. because it doesn't impose any emissions targets on China, thus leaving out the two biggest carbon emitters on the globe. After Canada, Japan and Russia dropped out, the treaty's second commitment period covers only about 15 percent of global emissions.

After painstaking negotiations in Durban, countries agreed to create a new pact by 2015 that would take effect five years later and include both developed and developing countries.

But the European Union said that package of decisions was at risk of unraveling because of the bickering at the conference in Bonn, which is supposed to lay the groundwork for a bigger climate summit in Qatar, at the end of the year.

"We are very concerned that the spirit of cooperation that prevailed in Durban has not carried over into this session," EU delegate Christian Pilgaard Zinglersen told the conference Wednesday.

The EU claims China and other developing countries are backsliding on commitments made in Durban to conduct future talks on emissions cuts within the new platform.

Developing countries accuse the U.S., EU and other industrialized nations of trying to evade commitments made under previous negotiating tracks and shift responsibilities for tackling climate change to the developing world.

Associated Press

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'American Idol' Finale Ratings Plummet

While Phillip Phillips' win drew a record 132 million votes, ratings were down 30 percent.
By Gil Kaufman

Phillip Phillips, Jessica Sanchez and Ryan Seacrest on 'American Idol'
Photo: Getty Images

It was the best of times and the worst of times for "American Idol" this week. Yes, a record 132 million votes came in on Tuesday night to help Phillip Phillips
 take home the top prize. But when the ratings for the finale were tallied up, well, nobody was popping corks or firing up the confetti cannons anymore.

Ponder this: Ratings for the season 11 finale were half of what they were during the 2003 season when Ruben Studdard and Clay Aiken duked it out in front of 38 million viewers. Half is still 21.5 million, but that number is way down (27 percent) from the 29.3 million who saw Scotty McCreery take home the crown last year.

In fact, according to final Nielsen Co. figures, Wednesday night's "Idol" viewership is the smallest ever for the show's finale. Not only was the tune-in number an all-time low, but the show's 6.4 rating among the coveted adults 18-49 demographic was down 30 percent from last year as well.

"Idol" can take some solace in easily beating the finale ratings for such up-and-coming rivals as "The Voice" (11.93 million viewers, 4.4 rating) and "X Factor" (12.59 million viewers, 3.8 rating). The ratings decline this year was expected, since season 10 got a bit of a boost when Jennifer Lopez and Steven Tyler were added into the mix following the departure of former lead judge Simon Cowell.

Though it came into the season with the bragging rights as the #1 show on TV, "Idol" shed nearly 25 percent of its audience this year, falling below 20 million viewers for the first time since 2003. According to reports, the steepest drop-off was among viewers 18-49, the most sought-after demographic among networks.

The other shoe to drop on Thursday was that for the first time in eight years, "Idol" will not finish the season as the top-rated primetime program. According to The Hollywood Reporter, NBC's "Sunday Night Football" finished the 2011-2012 season as the dominant primetime program in total viewers and in all key audience demographics. "Football" averaged 20.7 million viewers this season and an 8.0 rating in the 28-49 demo.

The Wednesday night "Idol" performance broadcasts averaged 19.7 million viewers and 18.3 million on Thursday for the season, along with a 6.2 rating on Wednesday's.

Get your "Idol" fix on MTV News' "American Idol" page, where you'll find all the latest news, interviews and opinions.

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Reform of The Turkish Constitution: A Step Forward or Backward?

By James W. Warhola on May 23, 2012

Turkey has been ruled since November 2002 by the Islamic-oriented Justice and Development Party, or AK Party (Adalet ve Kalkinma Partisi).? Reforming the Constitution had been a priority of the AK Party even before coming to power, and its determination to bring about substantial constitutional change has only intensified in the past few years.? A significant step was made with an amendment package put before the public in a national referendum in September 2010.? The AK Party sponsored and thus heavily favored the 26 proposed amendments; the vote in that referendum was 58% in favor with nearly 74% voter turnout.?? Western reaction to the referendum was highly positive. EU Enlargement Commissioner Stefan Fule hailed the results as a ?step in the right direction? but offered that ?other much-needed reforms? were necessary, particularly in the domains of religion and freedom of expression.[1] ?Prospective EU membership has been a partial motivation for reforms, but many other factors were involved, including an array of domestic political considerations.

Building on the momentum from the 2010 referendum, the AK Party began a process to rewrite the constitution following its success in the June 2011 parliamentary elections. Under the AK Party?s leadership, the Parliament established the Constitutional Reconciliation Commission in late summer 2011 to ?prepare the draft text of a new constitution and manage the constitution-crafting process.?[2] The Commission is designed to be ?supra-partisan? in order to craft a document with broad and deep popular support; accordingly, it is composed of 12 members, three each from the four political parties represented in parliament.[3] The proportion of the population favoring constitutional change rose from only 41% in late 2008 to nearly 69% in early 2011.[4] ?The Commission began its work on October 19 of 2011 and continues to this day, having sketched out a very rough draft on May 1.

Numerous questions emerge from this situation:? what is the AK Party?s aim in this process, and what is the general perspective of the other three parties in parliament? ?What might the proposed new constitution look like, and what might its effect be on Turkish domestic and perhaps even foreign policies?? How democratic and socially dialogical is the current constitution crafting process?? The last question is no small matter since the current Constitution, dating to 1982, was crafted by the military during its reign from 1980-1983.? Before addressing these questions, it is important to bear in mind three critical aspects of the contemporary Turkish political landscape.

First, the AK Party enjoys substantial popularity, manifested in various domains but certainly including a commanding majority of seats in the parliament through the past three national parliamentary electoral cycles.? Even though the size of its parliamentary majority has been slowly declining, the percentage of votes it won has steadily increased: 363 of 550 seats in November 2002 (34 % of the vote), 341 of 550 seats in July 2007 (46.6 % of the vote), and 336 of 550 seats in June 2011 (49.8 % of the vote). ??At the local and regional levels the AK Party also retained a commanding lead in the latest elections in 2009 even despite the unpropitious temporal context of the global financial crisis.[5]

Second, Turkish society has shown evidence of becoming more religiously oriented at least since the middle 1990s and perhaps earlier.? This reorientation is

complex but hardly universal throughout society.[6] The overall rise in religiosity has contributed to the third major point: Turkey is a deeply divided society.? The lines of division run along several axes of difference, although several of the lines intersect and some even run parallel.? Religion is a major factor in the overall configuration of divisions, however, and directly or indirectly touches each one. ?The other major line of division is the Kurdish issue, which touches at the heart of Turkey?s identity as both a nation and, given the present Constitution?s definition of? ?Turkish-ness,? also as a state.[7] Given these three characteristics of the present Turkish political landscape, the very name of the governmental apparatus for bringing about a new constitution is instructive:? the ?Constitutional Reconciliation [Uzla?ma] Commission.?? What is it likely to produce?

A major driving force behind the AK Party?s determination to alter the Constitution is its conviction that the present document, among other problems, consigns religion to a marginalized role in society.? A number of related issues all play a role, such as the role of the military in society and especially in politics, the Kurdish question, the degree of independence of the judiciary, the institutional configuration of power at the highest levels of government, the appropriate degrees of freedom for civil society-type organizations, and even the foreign policy disposition of Turkey.? Again, however, religion appears to be a fundamental and in fact a touchstone issue ?- all of the above are related to it, to one degree or another.

The AK Party?s determination to bring about a new constitution has fueled the deepening division within Turkish society to a certain degree. However, as noted above, the Constitutional Reconciliation Commission is composed of an equal number of members ? 3 ? from each of the four parties represented in parliament, and the range and depth of political disagreement among these parties is not small. These four parties are:? (1) the ruling AK Party; (2) the CHP (Republican People?s Party), the main opposition party and party of Ataturk; (3) the nationalist-oriented MHP (National People?s Party); (4) perhaps surprisingly, the Kurdish-oriented? BDP (Peace and Democracy Party).? Thus for whatever political charges one might wish to level at the ruling AK Party, it can hardly be accused of ramming and imposing constitutional change on Turkey without serious, sustained, and highly deliberative interaction among the parliamentary parties and also among the general population.

The three opposition parties all support constitutional reform in principle, but differ dramatically among themselves, and from the AK Party, in terms of what needs to be reformed. The CHP fears, among other things, a weakening of judicial independence and Turkey?s political secularism; the MHP leadership generally opposes the reform process, but its supporters are said to be divided, with 43% favoring reform, 46% opposing it, and 11% undecided; the Kurdish-oriented BDP understandably places a premium on greater Kurdish rights.? Not surprisingly, about 62-67% of AK Party supporters were said to favor constitutional reform in early 2010, but the figure is likely higher today. [8]

The Commission has engaged a broad array of civil society organizations in the deliberative process: the list of organizations, groups, and even individual citizens providing input and feedback, through the Commission, is strikingly long and deep.[9]? Furthermore, during the past few months numerous cities and localities have held public discussions in which wide arrays of opinions and concerns on the constitutional-reform issue have been advanced.[10] This process itself is not only politically healthy, but is likely to produce a document that is useful and fitting for the country given its present configuration of issues.? The process bears no resemblance to the military diktat that produced, in 1982, the foundations of the present Constitution. One would think also that a new constitution deriving from broad social dialogue might best serve the prospect of advancing Turkey?s goal of expanding the country?s foreign-policy influence in the region, all the while helping move toward resolution of the Kurdish issue.[11]

Whether or not the present constitution of Turkey provides a sufficient framework for further democratization and for continued social progress is a matter of intense dispute not only with Turkey but outside of it as well.? As noted above, the EU expressed unequivocal support for the 2010 amendments and encouraged even more change. The US did likewise.? On the other hand, numerous well-informed and politically reasoned voices within Turkey itself have argued that the present constitution is entirely adequate and though minor modifications may be in order, no wholesale re-crafting is necessary.[12]? After all, about 42% voted ?no? in the 2010 referendum. As suggested above, much of the dispute revolves around the question of the nature of the Turkish state, the role of religion in society, and even Turkey?s identity itself.

A major complaint by the AK Party about the present constitution is that its strict, French-like separation of religion and politics (la?cit?) is simply inappropriate for the increasingly religious Turkish populace. Significantly, various religious minorities agree: on February 20 of this year Eastern Orthodox Patriarch Bartholomew appeared before the Constitutional Commission, at its invitation and request, to appeal for greater religious rights in Turkey. Various religious minorities including the Alevis and others have long advocated such change. The fact that such an appeal was allowed in this venue, and was seriously heard, suggests that significant changes in Turkish politics have already occurred.

From the perspective of constitutional change, Turkey could shift from a French-style ?secular state? to a US-style ?separation of church-and-state? wherein the role of religion in the metaphoric ?public square? is considerably larger. Political change of this nature has been the intent of the AK Party and its allies, and has been underway for some time, although the strict secularists are deeply suspicious of the AK Party?s longer-term motives in this.? An even thornier problem regarding constitutional transformation is likely to be the Kurdish issue, since it touches not only on the core issue of national identity, but also on national security and even territorial integrity.? The role of this issue in any proposed constitutional change is particularly complex and daunting, since it deals with: (1) a significant portion of the country?s population claiming Kurdish identity ? perhaps as high as 15 ? 25% ? that is to some degree politically disaffected or outright alienated, and (2) with the official, constitutionally-mandated conception of the country?s identity (?all citizens are Turks?) that has its roots in the venerated Kemalist foundations of the Republic itself in the 1920s.

In conclusion, it is to be hoped that just as during the difficult 1920s when the political genius of Mustafa Kemal Ataturk brought about the modern Turkish Republic that became increasingly prosperous and democratic as the 20th century progressed, even despite serious setbacks, so also in the 21^st century the current nationwide constitutional dialogue will itself evoke a similar spirit of necessary, prudent change given Turkey?s circumstances of the present age.[13]? The task is daunting indeed given the deep divisions in Turkish society, the history of military takeovers, and Turkey?s tumultuous international context. The present process, however, has been admirably participatory to date, and demonstrates a political maturity that may well serve as the foundation for an appropriate constitution, even though its details are as yet undetermined. ?Thus so far at least, the process appears to be much more of a step forward than a step backward, both for Turkey and for its frequently troubled international neighborhood.

?

James W. Warhola is Professor and Chairman of the Department of Political Science at The University of Maine.

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[2]? The full, official name of the Commission is the ?Turkish Grand National Assembly Constitutional Reconciliation Commission.? According to the Commission?s official website, in Turkish: ?Komisyonun g?revi, anayasa yap?m s?recini y?netmek ve anayasa taslak metnini haz?rlamakt?r?; https://yenianayasa.tbmm.gov.tr/calismaesaslari.aspx.

[6]? For a deeper examination of this matter, see Turkish Studies, Special Issue: Islamicization of Turkey under AK Party Rule, Volume 11, Issue 1, 2010.

[7]? According to the present Constitution, Article 66 (as amended October 17, 2001):

?Everyone bound to the Turkish state through the bond of citizenship is a Turk.?? Perhaps needless to say, many Kurds within Turkey do not share this view or support this constitutional dictum. ?This is no small matter given that the Kurds constitute from 8% to 25% of the population, depending upon which data-set one consults:? the Turkish government reckons it to be about 8%, whereas the CIA World Factbook offers a figure of 18% (https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/tu.html), and Wikipedia claims? ?25-30%? (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kurds_in_Turkey); both websites accessed May 20, 2012.

[11] Kadir Ustun,?Turkey Needs to Re-Think Policy Toward its Fractious Neighbors,? (Washington DC: SETA:? Foundation for Economic, Political, and Social Research):? [t]he issue of Kurdish separatism dominated Turkey?s bilateral relationships and international engagements during [the 1990s]. This severely undercut Turkey?s prospects to join the European Union as well as its economic growth, democratic credentials, human rights record and overall foreign relations.? But in the early 2000s, . . . Turkey set out to change these regional relationships. Turkey recognized that the security challenge posed by the PKK could not be resolved through military means alone; it needed more and other kinds of cooperation with its neighbors.?? Accessed May 7, 2012 at: http://setadc.org/articles/436-turkey-needs-to-rethink-policy-toward-its-fractious-neighbors. The AK Party also eventually concluded that domestically the country needed more constitutional reform to resolve the Kurdish question.

[12] This view was shared with the author in a conversation in February 2010 with noted Turkish political scientist Dr. Metin Heper, author of numerous significant works on Turkish politics and society.

Tags: AK Party, Turkey, Turkish Constitution

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